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The awareness of the subject of forward markets in commodities is rather
low. Forward Markets Commission has been conducting a large number of
training programmes, seminars and workshops on this subject. Such
programmes have been conducted for the members/ office-bearers of the
existing associations for introducing the best international systems and
practices in Indian derivatives markets. Training programmes have been
conducted for police officers and judicial magistrates for apprising
them about the legal provision of the Act, so that they can detect
incriminating evidence in the documents seized from illegal markets.
Misconceptions about the role of forward markets and speculation are
also widespread among the policy makers. A number of seminars and
workshops were also organized for policy makers to dispel some of the
popular misconceptions. "101 Frequently Asked Questions" is a
compilation of commonly raised queries and doubts during such training
and awareness raising programmes, seminars and workshops organized for
different audiences. An attempt has been made to include the most
nagging questions and to answer them in a common man's language.
Concepts, facts and issues relating to derivatives market are sought to
be classified under different heads for ease of reference. Commission is
optimistic that this document will achieve its objective of creating
awareness and dispelling misconceptions about the derivatives markets in
commodities
This is a maiden attempt and though ample care has been taken to include
all the important questions and to provide answers, which are
technically and legally correct, it is likely that there could be some
inaccuracies and incompleteness. This may, therefore not be treated as a
legal document, and views expressed in it may not be considered official
views of the Commission.
A proper description, which does not change over time, about the
derivatives market, is that this market is changing all the time. The
changes have been dramatic since 1980s. The derivative products, the
trading, clearing and settlement systems, governing structures are
evolving and changing. Though the regulators and policy makers introduce
some of the changes pro-actively, most changes are driven by the
explicit and implicit needs of the market itself. The FAQ on derivatives
markets therefore has to be an evolving document; for this, the
comments, suggestions and criticism of its readers are critical. The
present compilation reflects the commodity derivatives in India as on
August, 2003. Shri D.S. Kolamkar, Director, Shri Anupam Mishra, Deputy
Director and Shri D.N. Bagali, Senior Research Assistant have put in
stupendous efforts to bring it out in such a short period. The advise
and experience of Smt. Padma Swaminathan, Member, and Smt. Anandi
Ravichandran, Director, has been of great value. They deserve my
commendation. The Commission would welcome from readers any comment,
suggestions and criticism for its further improvement and updating.
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